CPIM Practice Exam 2025 – The All-In-One Guide to Achieving Exam Success!

Question: 1 / 940

Which tends to increase when shipments are by full truckload rather than less-than-truckload?

Pickup and delivery costs

Materials handling costs

Billing costs

Carrying costs

When shipments are made by full truckload (FTL) rather than less-than-truckload (LTL), carrying costs tend to increase due to several factors. Full truckload shipments generally involve larger quantities of product being transported at once, which may result in longer inventory holding times at distribution centers or warehouses if the goods are not sold immediately upon arrival. This can lead to higher carrying costs, which encapsulate expenses associated with maintaining inventory, such as storage costs, insurance, depreciation, and opportunity costs related to capital tied up in inventory.

In contrast, LTL shipments, while they may incur higher costs per unit due to the nature of consolidation and handling smaller loads, can help reduce carrying costs since products are often more readily available and distributed more quickly. Thus, the larger volume and potential for extended storage time associated with full truckload shipments contribute to an overall increase in carrying costs when compared to using less-than-truckload deliveries.

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